SOCIOLOGY READINGS

 

Playing For Keeps - Michael Jordan and the World He Made
Halberstam, David
B Jordan
In Mr. Jordan, Mr. [David] Halberstam has his classic subject: one whose tiniest, most incidental gestures become larger than life and whose every move lends itself to big brawny superlatives.To the extent Mr. Jordan addresses that last issue, he seems to suggest his vanquished foes didn't work as hard as he did, somehow didn't reach down and find all they had, the way he did. But Mr. Jordan comes into many of these games with superior tools, which makes his taunting sound at times like the act of a bully, which is disturbing because that particular ugliness is epidemic in sports today.Cincinnati Enquirer; Cincinnati, Ohio; Feb 2, 1999

When Pride Still Mattered
Maraniss, David
B Lombardi
In the history of American sports, no coach has been mythologized as much as the Green Bay Packers' Vince Lombardi. From Lombardi's formative years as a player and coach at Fordham University through assistantships with West Point and the Giants and, finally, to his tenure as head coach of the Packers, Maraniss presents a portrait of a complicated human being who was a great teacher but a mediocre listener, an effective psychologist despite being rife with flaws.

Disappearance of Childhood
Postman, Neil
305.2 P84d
(Postman's) focus on how a pervasive and controversial medium, television, affects a cherished 'social event,' childhood, surely speaks to the concerns of professional and general audiences. Moreover, his argument has been readily accepted by such eminent media researchers as George Gerbner and prominent media commentators, among them Bill Moyers. For at least these reasons, it is necessary to look seriously at his argument. Harvard Educational Review (May'83)

Amazing Grace
Kozol, Jonathan
362.709747 Koz
Kozol (Savage Inequalities) began visiting New York's South Bronx in 1993, focusing on Mott Haven, a poor neighborhood that is two thirds Hispanic, one third black. This disquieting report graphically portrays a world where babies are born to drug-using mothers with AIDS, where children are frequently murdered, jobs are scarce and a large proportion of the men are either in prison or on crack cocaine or heroin. Kozol interviewed ministers, teachers, drug pushers, children who have not yet given up hope. Cincinnati Enquirer; Cincinnati, Ohio; Feb 2, 1999

Night Is Dark and I Am Far From Home
Kozol, Jonathan
PR 370.973 K849n
Kozol scrutinizes and dissects the causes of our nation’s seeming anesthesia. He asks how does our educational system render us incapable of comprehension and prevention of the atrocities committed in society. Addresses the indoctrination of children.

Free Schools
Kozol, Jonathan
PR 370.19 K849F
Discribes how to create and sustain an independent school for alternative urban education. Kozol told not only about how to raise funds for a free school, but also how to become partially self-supporting. Kozol also explores the various options alternative schools have in deciding how to establish a governing structure.

Amusing Ourselves To Death
Postman, Neil
302.2 P84a
From the author of Teaching as a Subversive Activity comes a sustained, withering and thought-provoking attack on television and what it is doing to us. Postman's theme is the decline of the printed word and the ascendancy of the ``tube'' with its tendency to present everythingmurder, mayhem, politics, weather as entertainment. The ultimate effect, as Postman sees it, is the shrivelling of public discourse as TV degrades our conception of what constitutes news, political debate, art, even religious thought. Publishers Weekly, Copyright 1985 Cahners Business Information, Inc.

End of Education
Postman, Neil
370.973 P84e
Because American society operates on the unspoken assumption that schooling is for preparing students for well-paying jobs, our educational system is falling apart, declares Postman (Technopoly), a New York University communications professor. In a wise and provocative essay, he argues that public schools subtly reinforce worship of technology, economic utility and consumerism. He outlines several alternative ``narratives'' that would give public schools a compelling reason to exist .Publishers Weekly ,1995

Rachel and Her Children
Kozol, Jonathan
362.5 K84r
Here are the less visible homeless women and children living in shelters and hotels under degrading conditions. Kozol, known for his books on education, introduces us to some of those at the bottom of America's underclass, the residents of a hotel for the homeless in New York, which can only be described as a house of horrors. Kozol faults everyone involved: governments, social agencies, landlords, the courts, and indifferent Americans in general for permitting the perpetuation of the shocking conditions endured by homeless families.

Walk Across America
Jenkins, Peter
917.304926 J418w
Twenty-five years ago, a disillusioned young man set out on a walk across America. This is the book he wrote about that journey -- a classic account of the reawakening of his faith in himself and his country. "I started out searching for myself and my country," Peter Jenkins writes, "and found both." In this timeless classic, Jenkins describes how disillusionment with society in the 1970s drove him out onto the road on a walk across America. His experiences remain as sharp and telling today as they were twenty-five years ago -- from the timeless secrets of life, learned from a mountain-dwelling hermit, to the stir he caused by staying with a black family in North Carolina, to his hours of intense labor in Southern mills. Many, many miles later, he learned lessons about his country and himself that resonate to this day.

Where Have All the Flowers Gone?
Casale, Anthony
306.09 C26w
Casale aims to show all the influences which bore down on baby boomers to make them who they are today, including the art and personality of Peter Max, the cosmic writing and lifestyle of Oregon writer Ken Kesey, and a host of presidents and Woodstock. He follows the careers of notorious heroes and ordinary people caught up in the initial bang of the Woodstock festival, and the lingering echo which can still be faintly heard today.

Mass media and American Politics
Graber, Doris A
320.973 G75m
Graber's dissertation clearly illustrates how the mass media effects individual beliefs, attitudes, and activities. Consider how much of the working day is spent discussing top news stories, political issues, and social situations. The average American spends seven hours of exposure per day to some form of mass media news or entertainment [television, newspapers, magazines, radio, etc.] Graber believes that the mass media effects individual beliefs, attitudes, and activities. She has proven her point effectively. Lorrie Graham.

Resistance: Ten years of Pop Culture that Shook the World
White, Armond
306.47 W58r
Most collections of pop culture reviews are too ephemeral to have much value in libraries, but White's agenda gives this one uncommon substance. For 10 years, White has voiced his political and social convictions as arts editor of Brooklyn's black weekly, the City Sun. His stated intention is to "defend and agitate." Here, he surveys a decade's worth of mostly films, but also hip-hop records and plays, from Purple Rain through Forrest Gump. He raises issues and ideas others are unlikely to have considered.

Television in American Society
Cheney, Glenn Alan
302.2 O42t
In examining America's enthrallment with television, such aspects of the "ultimate mass medium" are explored as television and children, television and truth, television as business, and the future of television in the United States

Pathology of Power
Cousins, Norman
303.3 C83p
The book is at its best when documenting instances of fraud, collusion, and mismanagement on the part of defense contractors and their bureaucratic counterparts. The lesson is that financial interests can become the driving force of military and foreign policy. Choice v. 24 (June '87)

Breaking Barriers
Archer, Jules
305.42 Ar2b
In a clear and lively style consistent with the lives being described, Archer gives brief biographies of Susan B. Anthony, Margaret Sanger, and Betty Friedan, with a full background view of the political organizations they worked with and against. While there have been other accounts of these remarkable women, putting the three together in a progressive perspective makes clear the accomplishments of the women's rights movement in American history, as well as the distance remaining to achieve full equality of the sexes. --Ruth K. MacDonald, Purdue University Calumet, Hammond, IN, School Library Journal

Savage Inequalities: Children in America's Schools
Kozol, Jonathan
371.967 K84s
Kozol, visited schools in over 30 neighborhoods, including East St. Louis, Harlem, the Bronx, Chicago, Jersey City, and San Antonio. In this account, he concludes that real integration has seriously declined and education for minorities and the poor has moved backwards by at least several decades. Kozol describes the garrison-like campuses located in high-crime areas, which often lack the most basic needs. This is raw stuff.

Best and the Brightest
Halberstam, David
973.922 H128B
Traces American entanglement in Vietnam and criticizes the leaders of the Kennedy and Johnson administrations for this involvement. He also offers biographical studies of the presidents themselves, and of McGeorge Bundy, then-secretary- of-defense Robert S. McNamara, then-secretary-of-state Dean Rusk, economist Walt W. Rostow, General Maxwell Taylor, and General William C. Westmoreland.

New Heartland
Herbers, John
307.7 H41n
``Heartland'' somehow seems a misnomer for the kinds of framented, self-focused constituencies accompanying the ``stretched-out,'' low-density settlement patterns identified by New York Times correspondent Herbers in this interpretation of recent U.S. census findings. Herbers sees that more and more Americans (individually and corporately) who are able to have abandoned the central cities and their satellite suburbs to relocate in widely scattered exurban areas; this major demographic shift has important implications for future American political alignments and the resulting decisions affecting allocations of our national resources.

Bowling Alone
Putnam, Robert D.
306 Put
Once we bowled in leagues, usually after work -- but no longer. This seemingly small phenomenon symbolizes a significant social change that Robert Putnam has identified in this brilliant volume, Bowling Alone, which The Economist hailed as "a prodigious achievement. Drawing on vast new data that reveal Americans' changing behavior, Putnam shows how we have become increasingly disconnected from one another and how social structures -- whether they be PTA, church, or political parties -- have disintegrated

Global Paradox
Naisbitt, John
330.9 Nai
Naisbitt's economic and technological paradigm as expounded in this impressive study, will no doubt spark debates on editorial pages and TV talk shows. Naisbitt ( Megatrends ) argues that the shift from the paramount influence of governments, politicians and conglomerates to entrepreneurial economies propels us toward a global economy. ``The more the economies of the world integrate, the less important the economies of countries,'' and, he continues, ``the more important are the economic contributions of individuals and individual companies. Publishers Weekly , 1993

Emotional Intelligence
Goleman, Daniel
152.4 Gol
The subject raises fascinating, politically incorrect questions, e.g.: Are differences in emotional intelligence mainly genetic or environmental? The book is in some measure an argument for teaching emotional intelligence in the schools--obviously a hard sell in a world where parents are already dismayed at their kids' non-mastery of mere academic subjects. Mr. Goleman notes that 'emotional-literacy programs improve children's academic performance.' You might think he would provide some critical evaluation of this claim, but no. You are pointed only to an appendix where several such claims are repeated by the grant-gatherers themselves. National Review (Nov. 27 1995)

Men Are From Mars, Women Are From Venus
Gray, John
Gray's thesis? That men (Martians) and women (Venusians) have to accept that they're impossibly distinct beasties before they can establish a workable intimacy. Voice Literary Supplement v. 117 (July/Aug. '93)Suppl

Seat Of the Soul
Zukav, Gary
133 Zuk
This remarkable treatment of thought, evolution, and reincarnation examines the purpose of the immortal human soul during life and its continuation after physical death. Zukav's extraordinary skill in explaining scientific abstraction and the new physics, displayed in his best-selling The Dancing Wu Li Masters ( LJ 5/1/79), is again evident as he critically questions the link between the existing Western model of the soul and the subsequent lack of meaningful human evolution. Beginning by examining the debilitating effect of this model, Zukav then describes the importance of nonphysical reality, alluding to properties not yet accepted or understood by scientists. Overall, a readable, thought-provoking tome on how our perceptions must change dramatically if we are to survive; will be in demand in New Age collections.Kevin M. Roddy, Oakland P.L., Cal.

Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By In America
Ehrenreich, Barbara
305.569 Ehr
This is social critic Ehrenreich's twelfth book, an on-the-job study of how a single mother (or anyone else) leaving welfare could survive without government assistance in the form of food stamps, Medicaid, and housing and child-care subsidies. To find the answers, Ehrenreich left her home in Key West and traveled from Florida to Maine and then to Minnesota, working in low-paying Jobs. Ehrenreich, who holds a Ph.D. in biology, resolved not to fall back on any skills derived from her education or usual work and to take the cheapest accommodations in motels and trailer parks as long as there was "an acceptable level of safety and privacy." The "working poor," Ehrenreich concludes, "are in fact the major philanthropists of our society. They neglect their own children so that the children of others will be cared for; they live in substandard housing so that other homes will be shiny and perfect. high. Library Journal, Apr 1, 2001

Playing For Keeps: Michael Jordan and the World He Made
Halberstam
B Jordan
Halberstam offers both the nostalgia and the evaluation that a career like Jordan's demands. He provides a crash course in Jordan-ology Halberstam What's particularly effective about Halberstam's storytelling is that he follows Jordan's athletic trajectory, not in chronological order but through juxtaposed images of a hot-blooded college player with an as-yet unpolished game and an even-tempered 30-year-old at the height of his career. National Review v. 51 no3 (Feb. 22 '99)

Tipping Point
Gladwell, Malcolm
302 Gla
The Tipping Point seeks to show that viruses and epidemics, usually regarded as medical phenomena, have counterparts in social behavior. . . . (Gladwell's) cases are deftly described, even if some are not exactly earthshaking. Thus he makes much of a brand of shoes that suddenly caught on among teenagers. But should fashions that spread quickly be referred to as epidemics? The New York Review of Books v. 47 no10 (June 15 2000) .

 

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